Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) are available in different shapes and power ratings. These consist of an electronic ballast circuit and a programmable-logic-controlled tubelight. Most...
79xx is a widely known series of low-cost, fixed-negative-voltage regulators. These integrated circuits are available with output current of 100-150 mA (L series), 0.4-0.5A...
This clap-based digital volume control offers four levels of volume control. With each clap, the volume of the audio system increases. After the fourth...
Small DC motors are efficiently controlled using pulse-width modulation (PWM) method. The circuit described here is built around an LM324 low-power quad-operational amplifier. Of...
Cigarette lighter sockets available on the dashboards of some vehicles act as a heat source to light cigarettes. Besides, these can power electronic gadgets...
This transformer-based versatile battery charger circuit can be used to charge any battery, provided the transformer rating is higher than the battery rating. Normally,...