Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Power Management ICs Designed Into Air Pollution Monitoring Hardware

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Leveraging the power of this robust PMIC, a new environmental sensor module has been developed to monitor air pollution levels

To suit the power requirements of large scale remote monitoring applications, the power management IC (PMIC) AEM10941 by e-peas has a circuit that avoids powering via battery (and the inconvenience of battery replacement).

This highly advanced PMIC can deal with the DC power output from up to 7 solar cells and supply hardware with two independent regulated voltages. It can start operating from a very low threshold – needing an input voltage of just 380mV and a 3µW input power.

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Supplied in a space-saving 28-pin QFN package (with 5mm x 5mm dimensions), the IC incorporates all the active elements needed for an energy harvesting subsystem, including a boost converter and two LDOs. Only 7 passive components (5 capacitors and 2 inductors) are needed to accompany it, thereby keeping the bill-of-materials costs down.

Implementation In Environmental Sensor Module

Considering this, IoT solutions provider MCCI has incorporated the AEM10941, which specifically targets solar-powered implementations, into its new environmental sensor module that it is about to start deploying across New York, where air pollution levels are extremely high.

The MCCI modules each feature PM2.5 particulate and VOC sensing devices, plus temperature and humidity sensors. Located on utility poles, these compact form factor units will dynamically gather real-time data relating to their surroundings every 6 minutes. This data will be transmitted back to a network hub via LoRaWAN connectivity for subsequent analysis.

“As we want to carry out analysis at a granular level, the intervals between when data is acquired are very short. The e-peas ICs can start extracting energy at really low voltages, ensuring the power budget requirements of our modules can be fully satisfied,” states Terry Moore, CEO and founder of MCCI.

“Our AEM series is continuing to make headway in a variety of different industry sectors, with ICs that are purpose-built to attend to the particular demands of photovoltaic, thermal, vibration and RF-based energy sources,” adds Christian Ferrier, CMO at e-peas. “Through this project with MCCI (and others that are currently underway), we will keep on building e-peas’ reputation as the preferred supplier of energy harvesting IC technology.”

With prototyping almost completed, the pilot scheme is due to go into operation soon.


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